Best Price Sludge Dewatering Centrifuge for Laboratory Applications

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  • Best Price Sludge Dewatering Centrifuge for Laboratory Applications
  • Best Price Sludge Dewatering Centrifuge for Laboratory Applications
  • Best Price Sludge Dewatering Centrifuge for Laboratory Applications
  • Best Price Sludge Dewatering Centrifuge for Laboratory Applications
  • Best Price Sludge Dewatering Centrifuge for Laboratory Applications
  • Best Price Sludge Dewatering Centrifuge for Laboratory Applications
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Basic Info.

Model NO.
LW400
Type
Centrifuge
Separation Mode
Sedimentation Type
Operating Type
Continuous Type
Installation
Horizontal
Centrifuge Type
Horizontal Spiral Centrifuge
Pressure
Low Pressure
Condition
New
Material
SS304 or SS316 L
Motor
ABB
Inverter
ABB
Touch Screen
Siemens
Transport Package
Wooden Cases
Specification
2065*1050*800
Trademark
SHENZHOU
Origin
China
HS Code
8421192000
Production Capacity
500sets

Product Description

Best Price Sludge Dewatering Centrifuge for Laboratory Applications
A decanter centrifuge is a specialized machine intricately designed to efficiently separate solids from liquids within a heterogeneous mixture.
This remarkable device operates by employing centrifugal force to distinctly separate the components, effectively handling the complexity of solid and liquid mixtures.. This advanced separation technique involves a continuous cycle, wherein the mixture is introduced into the centrifuge. The powerful centrifugal force, generated by its rapid spinning motion, meticulously separates the solids from the liquids with precision.

For dealing with mixtures that boast a substantial solid content, decanter centrifuges emerge as the superior choice. These robust solid-shell scroll centrifuges or decanters, unlike traditional chamber filter presses, operate in a continuous, uninterrupted manner. They skillfully use strong centrifugal forces to efficiently isolate finely distributed solid particles from the liquid suspension.

Decanters hold significant utility across a myriad of industries globally. Their exceptional adaptability allows them to be tailored to specific applications. From optimizing sludge dewatering processes to precise classification tasks and sorting of solids, these centrifuges are indispensable.

To achieve the best possible results, solid bowl decanter centrifuges are meticulously engineered to align with the unique requirements of specific separation processes, ensuring optimal efficiency and performance.

What is a Decanter Centrifuge?

Best Price Sludge Dewatering Centrifuge for Laboratory Applications
Best Price Sludge Dewatering Centrifuge for Laboratory Applications
Best Price Sludge Dewatering Centrifuge for Laboratory Applications

 

  • A decanter centrifuge serves as a vital tool in the separation of solids from liquids within a mixture. This process leverages continuous centrifugal force to achieve efficient separation of complex components.
  • The mixture enters the centrifuge, where the spinning action generates centrifugal force, allowing for the effective separation of solids from liquids.
  • Once separated, the distinct solid and liquid components are methodically discharged from the centrifuge through dedicated outlets, ensuring a seamless, efficient operation.
  • Decanter centrifuges find their application across diverse industries including chemical, pharmaceutical, food processing, and environmental engineering sectors.
  • Their exceptional capability to separate fine or dense solids, which are challenging for other methods like sedimentation or filtration, underscores their invaluable role.
  • Additionally, decanter centrifuges excel in dewatering sludge and efficiently separating emulsions, marking their versatility and efficacy.
  • Renowned for their high efficiency, these centrifuges boast low maintenance requirements while adeptly handling substantial volumes of material with ease.
  • Working Principle of Decanter Centrifuges

    Decanter centrifuges operate based on the principle of separation driven by buoyancy differences. Denser components naturally gravitate toward the bottom, whereas lighter ones ascend. Through continuous high-speed rotation, a decanter centrifuge significantly accelerates this natural settling process, achieving separation with g-forces ranging from 1000 to 4000 G's. This innovation dramatically shortens the time required for settling, transforming what once took hours into mere seconds, ensuring faster, more efficient outcomes.

    Picture a decanter as a compact sedimentation tank wrapped around an axis: heavier solid particles descend due to gravity, forming a sediment at the bottom. This principle is akin to a wine decanter. In a centrifuge, centrifugal acceleration distinctively separates solid and liquid phases. Heavier, denser particles are propelled outward by centrifugal force in the spinning bowl. This force, approximately 3000 g, vastly exceeds gravitational force, ensuring rapid, effective separation of solids from liquids.
    Two-phase Decanter Centrifuge Parameter

    Model 
    (Diameter)mm
    Length mm
    Rotation speed(Rpm)
    separation factor
    capacity
    Main motor
    Vice motor
    Weight
    (Kg)
    LW250*1000
    250
    1000
    4800
    2722
    0.5-5
    7.5
    4
    950
    LW300*1200
    300
     
    1200
    4000
    2688
    1-8
    11
    7.5
    1350
    LW355*1160
    355
    1160
    3600
    2576
    2-8
    15
    7.5
    1400
    LW355*1460
    355
    1460
    3600
    2576
    2-10
    15
    7.5
    1800
    LW355*1460H
    355
    1460
    3600
    2576
    2-10
    15
    7.5
    2000
    LW420*1750
    420
    1750
    3200
    2406
    4-20
    30
    11
    3000
    LW450*1600
    450
    1600
    3200
    2578
    5-25
    30
    11
    3500
    LW450*1800
    450
    1800
    3200
    2578
    5-28
    37
    22
    3600
    LW450*2000
    450
    2000
    3000
    2266
    5-30
    37
    22
    3800
    LW500*1800
    500
    1800
    3000
    2517
    10-32
    45
    22
    4300
    LW500*2000
    500
    2000
    3000
    2517
    10-35
    45
    22
    4500
    LW550*1800
    550
    1800
    3000
    2769
    10-40
    45
    22
    4800
    LW550*2200
    550
    2200
    2800
    2412
    10-45
    45
    22
    5000
    LW650*1750
    650
    1750
    2000
    1454
    20-50
    90
    30
    6000
    LW650*2000
    650
    2000
    2000
    1454
    20-55
    90
    30
    6200
    LW720*2000
    720
    2000
    1800
    1450
    40-100
    110
    55
    10000

    With the advanced 3-phase decanter centrifuge technology, achieving a seamless separation of three distinct phases is now possible in just a single operation. Picture this: oil and water, inherently unmixable due to their unique densities, are meticulously divided from a solid phase. In this sophisticated process, the water elegantly finds its place between the oil and solids layers, ready to be extracted from the decanter post-separation. Much like the 2-phase separation process, the resilient solids journey via the scroll to the designated discharge ports.

    The applications of three-phase separation are vast and varied, encompassing the production of high-quality edible oils such as olive oil, the efficient processing of oil sludge, and even the innovative creation of biodiesel, among numerous others. These applications highlight the versatility and indispensable nature of this technology.

Essential Components of Decanter Centrifuges

Best Price Sludge Dewatering Centrifuge for Laboratory Applications
Best Price Sludge Dewatering Centrifuge for Laboratory Applications
Best Price Sludge Dewatering Centrifuge for Laboratory Applications

A decanter centrifuge is a marvel of engineering, with several critical components working in harmony to efficiently separate solids from liquids. These integral parts include:

  1. The bowl: As the heart of the centrifuge, the bowl is a cylindrical vessel that spins with remarkable precision along a horizontal axis. The mixture set for separation is introduced into the bowl via a feed pipe, allowing the segregated solids and liquids to exit through distinct outlets.
  2. The scroll: An engineering marvel, the scroll is a helical screw ingeniously placed inside the bowl. Powered by a motor, it rotates at a slightly reduced speed compared to the bowl. The scroll's purpose is to expertly guide the solids towards the bowl's outer wall, where centrifugal force masterfully segregates them from the liquids.
  3. The solids discharge port: Strategically positioned on the bowl's outer wall, this outlet serves as the gateway for expelling the separated solids in a seamless manner.
  4. The liquids discharge port: Discreetly located at the bowl's base, this outlet is designated for the effortless ejection of separated liquids.
  5. The drive system: Comprising the motor and other vital components, this system is responsible for the dynamic propulsion of the bowl and scroll, ensuring optimal performance.
  6. The control system: Equipped with state-of-the-art sensors and ancillary components, this system diligently monitors and governs the centrifuge's operation, ensuring precision and reliability.
  7. The frame and support structure: Encompassing the sturdy frame and essential structural elements, this configuration provides unwavering support to the bowl and other critical parts of the centrifuge.
  8. The feed pipe: This pivotal pipe serves as the conduit for introducing the mixture into the centrifuge's bowl, initiating the separation process.
  9. The feed pump: Engineered to ensure a consistent flow, this pump is instrumental in delivering the mixture into the feed pipe at a steady, controlled rate.
  10. The feed control system: A sophisticated network of sensors and components, this system meticulously supervises and regulates the mixture's flow into the centrifuge, guaranteeing optimal efficiency and performance.

The Decanter Process Demystified

  1. Initially, the slurry is introduced into the centrifuge through an intake pipe, where it seamlessly transitions onto a conveyor.
  2. This conveyor, equipped with an internal feed compartment, skillfully channels the slurry through a precise nozzle into the bowl, setting the stage for effective separation.
  3. With the bowl rotating at impressive speeds, centrifugal forces are deployed to effectively differentiate the solid material from the liquid within mere seconds.
  4. The rapid rotation ensures a swift and thorough separation, with the solid material parting ways from the liquid in an instant.
  5. The conveyor, with its admirable precision, transports the solid material upwards, ultimately releasing it through a designated nozzle.
  6. Once the solid material is expertly removed, the purified liquid is gracefully dispensed from a separate outlet. This capability of purifying liquids renders decanter centrifuges exceptionally suited for waste water treatment facilities and beyond. These centrifuges are integral to a multitude of industries, offering simplicity in installation without the necessity for foundational support. Their exceptional efficiency conserves both time and materials, establishing them as an essential asset across various blue-collar industries.Best Price Sludge Dewatering Centrifuge for Laboratory Applications
  7. Characteristics of Decanter Centrifuges Process

    Discover the exceptional features of the decanter centrifuge process, a highly effective method for the seamless separation of solids from liquids. These remarkable characteristics include:

  8. Continuous Operation: Decanter centrifuges excel at operating continuously, providing a constant flow of material processing. This capability makes them ideal for applications demanding high volumes.
  9. High Separation Efficiency: With the ability to separate solids and liquids with outstanding efficiency, decanter centrifuges are an excellent choice for isolating fine or dense solids that pose challenges to other methods.
  10. Adjustable Separation Parameters: Decanter centrifuges offer adjustable separation parameters, such as bowl and scroll speed and angle, allowing for optimization tailored to different material types.
  11. Low Maintenance Requirements: Requiring relatively low maintenance, decanter centrifuges present a cost-effective solution across numerous applications.
  12. Versatility: Decanter centrifuges shine in their versatility, adept at separating an extensive array of materials, including liquids with varied densities, as well as suspensions and emulsions.
  13. Energy Efficiency: Generally more energy efficient than traditional methods such as filtration and sedimentation, decanter centrifuges minimize energy consumption effectively.
  14. Compact Design: Designed with compactness in mind, decanter centrifuges are easily integrated into existing systems, offering seamless fit and function.

Parameters and Influencing Factors of the Separation Process

1. Feed, Throughput, and Dwell Time

The separation medium is introduced into the center of the infeed chamber, where it accelerates. The dwell time is influenced by throughput, determining the processing efficiency.

2. Acceleration

Upon entering the decanter bowl, the separating medium reaches maximum velocity, causing solids to settle along the inner circle. The bowl's cylindrical or conical shape aids this process.

3. Differential Velocity

A specialized gear mechanism creates a speed differential between the bowl and scroll, dictating the concentration of solids in the outflow.

4. Volumetric Filling / Weir Discs or Overflow Weir

Pond Depth / Weir Discs

In a decanter centrifuge, clarified liquid exits through bowl apertures. Adjustable weir discs control the pond depth and the bowl's filling volume, ensuring precision.

Applications of Decanter Centrifuges

Decanter centrifuges find their place across a diverse range of industries and applications, including:

  1. Chemical Industry: In the chemical sector, decanter centrifuges separate and purify chemical products and by-products like acids, alkalis, and solvents, effectively dewatering compounds such as polymers and resins.
  2. Pharmaceutical Industry: In pharmaceuticals, decanter centrifuges adeptly separate and purify drugs, excipients, and intermediates, excelling in the dewatering of proteins and enzymes.
  3. Food Processing Industry: Decanter centrifuges play a pivotal role in the food and beverage industry, where they expertly separate food products and by-products, such as milk, juice, and fruit puree. Beyond separation, they are instrumental in purifying and dewatering food products like cheese and yogurt, ensuring quality and consistency.
  4. Environmental Engineering: In environmental engineering, decanter centrifuges are vital for effectively treating and dewatering sludge and other waste materials. Wastewater Treatment Plants utilize these centrifuges for separating oil and water, especially during oil spill cleanup operations, contributing significantly to environmental protection.
  5. Oil and Gas Industry: In the dynamic oil and gas sector, decanter centrifuges are essential for the separation of oil, water, and solids during drilling and production operations. They also serve in purifying and dewatering crude oil and other petroleum products, enhancing operational efficiency.
  6. Mining and Mineral Processing Industry: In mining and mineral processing, decanter centrifuges efficiently separate minerals and other solids from water and liquids during ore processing and beneficiation operations, enhancing product purity.
  7. Power Generation Industry: Decanter centrifuges contribute significantly to the power generation industry by dewatering coal and other fuels, thereby improving combustion efficiency and reducing emissions.
  8. Pulp and Paper Industry: In paper mills, decanter centrifuges are employed to dewater pulp and paper sludge, optimizing resource utilization and waste management processes.
  9. Other Industries: Decanter centrifuges find applications across diverse industries, including automotive, aviation, and aerospace, where they are used to separate and purify materials, showcasing their versatility and adaptability.

Advantages of Decanter Centrifuges

  • Decanter centrifuges boast a sleek appearance with minimal to no odor issues, setting them apart in terms of operational hygiene.
  • The device is remarkably easy to install, with rapid start-up and shut-down capabilities, requiring considerably less operational space compared to other competing technologies.
  • The adaptability of the decanter centrifuge is unrivaled, as the bowl section and cone angle can be customized for diverse applications. Moreover, the system can be pre-programmed with various design curves to predict sludge types, unlike belt filter presses that lack such flexibility. Its adaptability empowers it to perform multiple tasks, including both thickening and dewatering.
  • The machine offers superior throughput capacity compared to smaller machines, optimizing productivity.
  • This high efficiency leads to a reduction in the number of units required, translating into cost savings and streamlined operations.
  • Due to the limited number of significant variables and reliable feedback data, the device is straightforward to optimize and operate, ensuring ease of use.
  • Compared to other processes, decanter centrifuges incur lower labor costs as they require minimal ongoing maintenance and operator intervention.
  • With greater process flexibility and enhanced performance, decanter centrifuges surpass competitors like the belt filter process, delivering superior operational outcomes.

Disadvantages of Decanter Centrifuges

  • Decanter centrifuges face challenges in separating biological materials, such as cells and viruses, with very slight density variations, where tubular-bowl centrifuges are more effective.
  • The operation of the machine can be notably noisy and subject to vibrations, affecting workplace comfort.
  • The considerable G-forces involved result in high energy consumption, impacting operational expenses.
  • Decanter centrifuges entail substantial equipment costs. To prevent wear and reduce maintenance, hard surfacing and abrasion protection materials for the scroll are necessary.

What is the Difference Between Centrifuge and Decanter?

A centrifuge harnesses centrifugal force to efficiently separate solids from liquids or distinct components of a mixture based on their densities. A decanter centrifuge is a specialized type designed specifically for continuous solid-liquid separation processes.

Key Differences Between a General Centrifuge and a Decanter Centrifuge:

  1. Continuous operation: Decanter centrifuges are masterfully engineered for seamless continuous operation, effortlessly processing an uninterrupted flow of material. This distinguishes them from batch centrifuges, which handle materials in separate, segmented batches.
  1. Scroll: Decanter centrifuges feature a scroll mechanism, a sophisticated helical screw positioned within the bowl that rotates subtly slower than the bowl itself. This scroll expertly transports the solids toward the outer wall for effective separation from liquids via centrifugal force. In contrast, other centrifuge types may lack a scroll or incorporate alternative conveyor systems.
  2. Solids discharge: Decanter centrifuges are equipped with a specialized solids discharge port on the bowl's outer wall, facilitating the efficient expulsion of separated solids. This method varies from other centrifuges, which may utilize different discharge techniques.
  3. Applications: Primarily, decanter centrifuges excel in the separation of solids from liquids, whereas other centrifuge designs are versatile, capable of handling a broader spectrum of tasks, such as separating mixture components by density or purifying liquids.
Overall, decanter centrifuges stand out as a tailored solution for continuous, high-performance solid-liquid separation processes. Their unique design attributes and operational efficiency make them suited for specific industrial applications, unlike other centrifuge variants designed for diverse functionalities.
Best Price Sludge Dewatering Centrifuge for Laboratory Applications
Best Price Sludge Dewatering Centrifuge for Laboratory Applications
Best Price Sludge Dewatering Centrifuge for Laboratory Applications

FAQ

What is a decanter centrifuge used for?

A decanter centrifuge is an advanced machine designed for the seamless separation of solids from liquids within a mixture. Utilizing centrifugal force, it ensures a continuous, efficient separation process. Decanter centrifuges find widespread application across various industries such as chemical, pharmaceutical, food processing, environmental engineering, oil and gas, mining, power generation, and pulp and paper.
Some specific examples of what a decanter centrifuge may be used for include:
Efficiently separating chemicals like acids, alkalis, and solvents within the chemical industry.
Excellently separates pharmaceutical products such as drugs and excipients within the pharmaceutical industry.
Expertly processing food products like milk and juice in the food processing sector.
Effectively treating and dewatering sludge in wastewater treatment facilities within the field of environmental engineering.
Seamlessly separating oil, water, and solids in drilling and production activities in the oil and gas industry.
Precisely separating valuable minerals and solids from liquids in ore processing within the mining and mineral processing industry.
Dewatering coal and other fuels efficiently in energy-producing power generation operations.
Dewatering pulp and paper sludge in paper mills proficiently within the pulp and paper industry.

Is a decanter a centrifuge?

Absolutely, a decanter is indeed a type of centrifuge. Centrifuges are machines utilizing centrifugal force to achieve separation of solids from liquids or other mixture components by their density. A decanter centrifuge is a specialized variant crafted for continuous solid-liquid separation.
Decanter centrifuges are distinguished by their continuous operational capability, the inclusion of a scroll (a helical screw rotating slightly slower than the bowl to convey solids to the outer wall), and a solids discharge port strategically placed on the bowl's outer wall. These features make them invaluable across a multitude of industries, including chemical, pharmaceutical, food processing, environmental engineering, oil and gas, mining and mineral processing, power generation, and pulp and paper.

Why is it called a decanter?

The intriguing term "decanter" elegantly conjures the image of a vessel with a wide base and slender neck, traditionally employed to store and serve the finest wines. In the realm of decanter centrifuges, this term is adeptly used to describe the bowl's shape, which mirrors that of a wine decanter. This meticulously engineered bowl is a cylindrical marvel, boasting a wide base and a gracefully tapering neck, spinning dynamically on a horizontal axis.
The inspired use of the term "decanter" in the context of a centrifuge is steeped in history, likely originating from the centrifuge's ability to gracefully separate liquids of varying densities, akin to wine and its sediment. Here, the skilfully designed centrifuge bowl mirrors the shape of a wine decanter, adeptly separating the pristine liquid (wine) from the heavier sediment (lees) settled at the decanter's base, offering precision and efficiency.

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