Reliable SS316 L Decanter Centrifuge for Chemical and Sludge Filtration

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  • Reliable SS316 L Decanter Centrifuge for Chemical and Sludge Filtration
  • Reliable SS316 L Decanter Centrifuge for Chemical and Sludge Filtration
  • Reliable SS316 L Decanter Centrifuge for Chemical and Sludge Filtration
  • Reliable SS316 L Decanter Centrifuge for Chemical and Sludge Filtration
  • Reliable SS316 L Decanter Centrifuge for Chemical and Sludge Filtration
  • Reliable SS316 L Decanter Centrifuge for Chemical and Sludge Filtration
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Basic Info.

Model NO.
LW400
Type
Centrifuge
Separation Mode
Sedimentation Type
Operating Type
Continuous Type
Installation
Horizontal
Centrifuge Type
Horizontal Spiral Centrifuge
Pressure
Low Pressure
Condition
New
Material
SS304 or SS316 L
Motor
ABB
Inverter
ABB
Touch Screen
Siemens
Transport Package
Wooden Cases
Specification
2065*1050*800
Trademark
SHENZHOU
Origin
China
HS Code
8421192000
Production Capacity
500sets

Product Description

Reliable SS316 L Decanter Centrifuge for Chemical and Sludge Filtration
A decanter centrifuge is a highly efficient piece of equipment designed to expertly separate solids from liquids within a mixture.
This innovative device is engineered to efficiently separate solids from liquids through its exceptional centrifugal capabilities.. Utilizing continuous processing, it harnesses powerful centrifugal force to seamlessly divide the two components. Once the mixture is introduced into the decanter centrifuge, the vigorous spinning action generates centrifugal force, effectively segregating solids from liquids.

For high solids content mixtures, decanter centrifuges are unparalleled. These solid-shell scroll centrifuges or decanters, operating continuously unlike chamber filter presses, leverage strong centrifugal forces to expertly separate finely distributed solid particles from suspension.

Decanters find their utility across numerous global industries, tailored optimally to specific applications. From sludge dewatering to precise classification or intricate wet classification, to effective solids sorting, they handle it all with precision.

To achieve peak performance, solid bowl decanter centrifuges should be custom-engineered to meet the specific demands of distinct separation processes.

What is Decanter centrifuge?

Reliable SS316 L Decanter Centrifuge for Chemical and Sludge Filtration
Reliable SS316 L Decanter Centrifuge for Chemical and Sludge Filtration
Reliable SS316 L Decanter Centrifuge for Chemical and Sludge Filtration

 

  • A decanter centrifuge is an advanced centrifuge used for the efficient separation of solids from liquids in various mixtures. Its continuous processing capability harnesses centrifugal force to perform this separation with remarkable efficacy.
  • As the mixture enters the centrifuge, the intense centrifugal force generated by its spinning action ensures the precise separation of solids from liquids.
  • The expertly separated solids and liquids are subsequently discharged through distinct outlets, ensuring seamless operation.
  • Decanter centrifuges are indispensable across diverse industries such as chemical, pharmaceutical, food processing, and environmental engineering, showcasing their versatility.
  • They are particularly adept at separating solids that are either too fine or dense for conventional methods like sedimentation or filtration, making them invaluable.
  • Moreover, decanter centrifuges excel in dewatering sludge and effectively separating emulsions, highlighting their multifaceted applications.
  • Renowned for their high efficiency, minimal maintenance needs, and impressive capacity to handle substantial material volumes, decanter centrifuges are a vital asset.
  • Working Principle of Decanter Centrifuges

    The principle of decanter centrifuges revolves around buoyancy-based separation. Components with higher density naturally descend, while lighter components rise. When spun continuously, a decanter centrifuge amplifies settling velocity, generating g-forces between 1000 and 4000 G's. This acceleration drastically reduces the settling period, transforming hours-long processes into mere seconds, offering swifter and more controllable separation.

    Think of a decanter as a revolving sedimentation tank. Heavier solid particles settle due to gravity, forming sediment at the bottom. In a centrifuge, centrifugal acceleration separates solid and liquid phases. The denser particles migrate outward in the rotating bowl, forming sediment on the inner wall. This process, with centrifugal forces around 3000 g compared to 1 g in gravity, is faster and more efficient.
    Two-phase decanter centrifuge parameter

    Model 
    (Diameter)mm
    Length mm
    Rotation speed(Rpm)
    separation factor
    capacity
    Main motor
    Vice motor
    Weight
    (Kg)
    LW250*1000
    250
    1000
    4800
    2722
    0.5-5
    7.5
    4
    950
    LW300*1200
    300
     
    1200
    4000
    2688
    1-8
    11
    7.5
    1350
    LW355*1160
    355
    1160
    3600
    2576
    2-8
    15
    7.5
    1400
    LW355*1460
    355
    1460
    3600
    2576
    2-10
    15
    7.5
    1800
    LW355*1460H
    355
    1460
    3600
    2576
    2-10
    15
    7.5
    2000
    LW420*1750
    420
    1750
    3200
    2406
    4-20
    30
    11
    3000
    LW450*1600
    450
    1600
    3200
    2578
    5-25
    30
    11
    3500
    LW450*1800
    450
    1800
    3200
    2578
    5-28
    37
    22
    3600
    LW450*2000
    450
    2000
    3000
    2266
    5-30
    37
    22
    3800
    LW500*1800
    500
    1800
    3000
    2517
    10-32
    45
    22
    4300
    LW500*2000
    500
    2000
    3000
    2517
    10-35
    45
    22
    4500
    LW550*1800
    550
    1800
    3000
    2769
    10-40
    45
    22
    4800
    LW550*2200
    550
    2200
    2800
    2412
    10-45
    45
    22
    5000
    LW650*1750
    650
    1750
    2000
    1454
    20-50
    90
    30
    6000
    LW650*2000
    650
    2000
    2000
    1454
    20-55
    90
    30
    6200
    LW720*2000
    720
    2000
    1800
    1450
    40-100
    110
    55
    10000

    Harness the power of a 3-phase decanter centrifuge to achieve remarkable three-stage separation in one seamless operation. Ideal for immiscible liquids like oil and water, which differ in density, this process effortlessly isolates them from a solid phase. Picture a stratified arrangement where water elegantly nestles between oil and solids. After this precise separation, both liquids can be effortlessly extracted from the decanter, while solids are efficiently transported to the discharge points via the scroll, akin to a 2-phase separation process.

    Unlock the potential of three-phase separation for diverse applications-manufacturing exquisite edible oils such as olive oil, processing complex oil sludge, and synthesizing environmentally-friendly biodiesel, to name a few.

Components of Decanter Centrifuges

Reliable SS316 L Decanter Centrifuge for Chemical and Sludge Filtration
Reliable SS316 L Decanter Centrifuge for Chemical and Sludge Filtration
Reliable SS316 L Decanter Centrifuge for Chemical and Sludge Filtration

Explore the intricate harmony of essential components within a decanter centrifuge, which collectively ensure the effective separation of solids from liquids. These pivotal parts include:

  1. The Bowl: As the centrifuge's heart, this cylindrical marvel spins horizontally with precision. Through a feed pipe, the input mixture is elegantly introduced, and the expertly separated solids and liquids are discharged via dedicated outlets.
  2. The Scroll: With its helical design, the scroll is a finely-tuned screw inside the bowl, driven by a motor to turn at a slightly reduced speed compared to the bowl, deftly guiding solids towards the bowl's periphery where centrifugal force distinguishes them from the liquids.
  3. The Solids Discharge Port: Strategically positioned on the bowl's outer wall, this outlet efficiently releases the precisely separated solids.
  4. The Liquids Discharge Port: Located at the bowl's base, this outlet is dedicated to the efficient discharge of separated liquids, ensuring streamlined operation.
  5. The Drive System: Comprising the motor and essential components, this system powerfully propels the bowl and scroll, ensuring consistent performance.
  6. The Control System: Equipped with state-of-the-art sensors and vital components, this system vigilantly monitors and expertly controls the centrifuge's operation for optimal results.
  7. The Frame and Support Structure: Robustly constructed, this framework and its structural components steadfastly support the bowl and integral parts of the centrifuge.
  8. The Feed Pipe: An essential conduit, this pipe seamlessly channels the mixture into the centrifuge's bowl, ensuring uninterrupted operation.
  9. The Feed Pump: Maintaining a steady flow, this pump ensures the mixture is introduced into the feed pipe with precision and consistency.
  10. The Feed Control System: Housing advanced sensors and crucial components, this system meticulously monitors and regulates the mixture's flow into the centrifuge.

Decoding the Decanter Process

  1. Commencing with the introduction of slurry through an intake pipe, it transitions onto the conveyor with graceful efficiency.
  2. Utilizing a sophisticated internal feed compartment, the conveyor guides the slurry through a nozzle into the dynamically spinning bowl.
  3. Cycling at remarkable speeds, the bowl generates intense centrifugal forces, orchestrating a rapid separation process.
  4. Swiftly executed through high-speed rotation, the separation of solids from liquids occurs in moments, transforming the mixture.
  5. Carrying the separated solids upward, the conveyor ensures their discharge through a strategically placed nozzle, completing the process with finesse.
  6. Once the solid material is elegantly removed, the purified liquid exits through a dedicated output channel. This purification capability underscores the decanter centrifuge's pivotal role in diverse applications, from waste water treatment facilities to various industries where decanter centrifuges are invaluable. Their effortless installation-no foundation needed-coupled with their efficiency in conserving time and resources, makes them indispensable in numerous sectors, especially those relying on robust, time-tested engineering solutions.Reliable SS316 L Decanter Centrifuge for Chemical and Sludge Filtration
  7. Defining Traits of the Decanter Centrifuge Process

    Discover the uniquely advantageous features of the decanter centrifuge process, making it an exceptional choice for separating solids from liquids. These compelling characteristics include:

  8. Seamless Continuous Operation: Decanter centrifuges are designed for uninterrupted operation, allowing for a consistent and continuous flow of materials to be processed, perfectly catering to high-volume applications.
  9. Outstanding High Separation Efficiency: Experience unparalleled separation efficiency with decanter centrifuges, expertly engineered to separate solids and liquids with exceptional precision. Ideal for extracting fine or dense solids that prove challenging for traditional methods.
  10. Customizable Adjustable Separation Parameters: Tailor the decanter centrifuge's separation parameters, including the speed and angle of the bowl and scroll, to perfectly suit different materials and optimize the separation process for superior results.
  11. Minimal Low Maintenance Requirements: Benefit from the low maintenance demands of decanter centrifuges, offering a cost-effective and reliable solution for a multitude of applications without a heavy upkeep burden.
  12. Versatile Versatility: Embrace the versatility of decanter centrifuges, capable of adeptly separating a diverse array of materials, from varied density liquids to complex suspensions and emulsions.
  13. Exceptional Energy Efficiency: Optimize your energy consumption with decanter centrifuges, which are generally more energy efficient than other separation methods like filtration and sedimentation, thanks to their lower energy demands.
  14. Space-Saving Compact Design: Decanter centrifuges boast a compact design, easily integrated into existing process systems, helping to maximize space efficiency without compromising on performance.

Comprehensive Parameters and Influencing Factors of the Separation

1. Feed, Throughput, and Dwell Time

The separation medium is introduced into the center of the infeed chamber of the scroll where it is expertly accelerated via the feed. The throughput rate significantly influences residence time.

2. Acceleration

Inside the decanter bowl, the separating medium achieves maximum velocity, compelling solids to settle along the bowl's inner surface. The bowl's design, whether cylindrical or conical, plays a crucial role.

3. Differential Velocity

A sophisticated gear mechanism in industrial decanter centrifuges creates a speed differential between the decanter bowl and the scroll, dictating the solids' concentration in the outfeed.

4. Volumetric Filling / Weir Discs or Overflow Weir

Pond Depth / Weir Discs

In a decanter centrifuge, the clarified liquid is directed towards the cylindrical end of the bowl, exiting through precisely engineered perforations in the bowl cover. Adjustable weir discs/plates allow meticulous control of the bowl's pond depth, determining its filling volume.

Versatile Applications of Decanter Centrifuges

Decanter centrifuges find applications across a broad spectrum of industries, including:

  1. Chemical Industry: In the chemical sector, decanter centrifuges are invaluable for separating diverse chemical products and by-products such as acids, alkalis, and solvents. They are also integral in purifying and dewatering chemical entities like polymers and resins.
  2. Pharmaceutical Industry: Within the pharmaceutical realm, decanter centrifuges excel in separating pharmaceutical products and by-products like drugs, excipients, and intermediates, ensuring the purification and dewatering of vital compounds such as proteins and enzymes.
  3. Food Processing Industry: Decanter centrifuges are pivotal in the food processing sector, effectively separating food products and by-products such as milk, juice, and fruit puree, while purifying and dewatering dairy products like cheese and yogurt.
  4. Environmental Engineering Marvel: Experience the transformative power of decanter centrifuges as they expertly treat and dewater sludge, along with various waste materials, within wastewater treatment plants, while also excelling in the separation of oil and water during crucial oil spill cleanup operations.
  5. Oil and Gas Industry Excellence: Decanter centrifuges are indispensable in the meticulous separation of oil, water, and solids during drilling and production operations. Furthermore, they play a crucial role in the purification and dewatering of crude oil and other valuable petroleum products.
  6. Mining and Mineral Processing Innovation: In the realm of ore processing and beneficiation, decanter centrifuges demonstrate their prowess by effectively separating minerals and other solids from water and diverse liquids.
  7. Power Generation Efficiency: Within power generation operations, decanter centrifuges are pivotal in the dewatering of coal and various fuels, enhancing operational efficiency.
  8. Pulp and Paper Industry Solutions: In paper mills, decanter centrifuges serve as indispensable tools for the dewatering of pulp and paper sludge, optimizing production processes.
  9. Versatility Across Other Industries: Decanter centrifuges extend their remarkable capabilities to industries such as automotive, aviation, and aerospace, expertly separating and purifying a wide array of materials.

Outstanding Advantages of Decanter Centrifuges

  • Decanter centrifuges present a seamless and elegant appearance, with minimal to non-existent odor issues, enhancing operational environments.
  • The device's simple installation, rapid start-up and shut-down capabilities, and compact design make it a smart choice for efficient use of operational space, surpassing other competitive methods.
  • Thanks to its adaptable design, the decanter centrifuge can adjust the bowl portion and cone angle to meet diverse application needs. It can be pre-programmed with multiple design curves to predict sludge types-an advantage over systems like belt filter presses, which lack such versatility. This adaptability empowers the machine to excel in tasks such as thickening and dewatering.
  • The machine boasts a substantial throughput capacity, outmatching smaller machines and enhancing efficiency.
  • This significant capacity also translates into a reduced requirement for multiple units.
  • Operators will find the device straightforward to optimize and operate due to the limited number of key variables and the reliability of feedback data.
  • Decanter centrifuges stand out with lower labor costs compared to other methods, as they demand minimal constant maintenance and operator oversight.
  • Offering greater flexibility and superior performance, decanter centrifuges surpass competing processes, such as the belt filter process.

Considerations in Decanter Centrifuge Use

  • While decanter centrifuges excel in many areas, they are challenged in separating biological materials, such as cells and viruses, with minute density variations. In such cases, tubular-bowl centrifuges are better suited to handle these complex separations.
  • Users should be aware of potential noise and vibrations emitted by the machine during operation.
  • Due to the high G-forces involved, the device's energy consumption is notably significant.
  • Investments in centrifuge decanters entail notable equipment expenses. To prevent wear and reduce maintenance, the scroll requires hard surfacing and abrasion protection materials.

Distinguishing Centrifuges and Decanters

A centrifuge harnesses centrifugal force to separate solids from liquids or different components of a mixture based on density variations. A decanter centrifuge is a specialized variant designed for the continuous separation of solids from liquids.

Key Distinctions Between General Centrifuges and Decanter Centrifuges:

  1. Seamless Continuous Operation: Decanter centrifuges are engineered for uninterrupted operation, capable of processing a continuous flow of material. In contrast, other centrifuge types, such as batch centrifuges, handle material in discrete batches.
  1. Scroll: At the heart of decanter centrifuges lies the ingenious scroll mechanism-a helical screw mounted within the bowl that gracefully rotates at a slightly reduced speed compared to the bowl. This sophisticated scroll skillfully conveys solids to the outer wall, where centrifugal magic separates them from the liquid phase. While other centrifuge types might forego the scroll or employ alternative conveyor systems, the scroll remains pivotal to the decanter's elegance.
  2. Solids discharge: Decanter centrifuges boast an expertly designed solids discharge port strategically placed on the bowl's outer wall, facilitating the seamless ejection of separated solids. In contrast, other centrifuge variants might employ different methods for solids discharge.
  3. Applications: While decanter centrifuges shine in the realm of separating solids from liquids, other centrifuge types diversify their talents across a broader spectrum, including density-based component separation and liquid purification.
In summary, decanter centrifuges are specialized marvels tailored for the continuous separation of solids from liquids. Unlike their centrifugal counterparts, they exhibit unique design features optimized for this purpose.
Reliable SS316 L Decanter Centrifuge for Chemical and Sludge Filtration
Reliable SS316 L Decanter Centrifuge for Chemical and Sludge Filtration
Reliable SS316 L Decanter Centrifuge for Chemical and Sludge Filtration

FAQ

What is a decanter centrifuge used for?

A decanter centrifuge is a robust machine dedicated to the art of separating solids from liquids within mixtures. Utilizing the power of centrifugal force, it operates as a continuous process across diverse industries, including chemical, pharmaceutical, food processing, environmental engineering, oil and gas, mining and mineral processing, power generation, and pulp and paper.
Some specific examples of what a decanter centrifuge may be used for include:
In the chemical industry, expertly separating chemicals like acids, alkalis, and solvents
In the pharmaceutical industry, adeptly separating pharmaceutical products such as drugs and excipients
In the food processing sector, skillfully separating food products such as milk and juice
In environmental engineering, effectively treating and dewatering sludge at wastewater treatment plants
In oil and gas operations, efficiently separating oil, water, and solids during drilling and production
In mining and mineral processing, expertly separating minerals and solids from water and other liquids during ore processing and beneficiation
In power generation, efficiently dewatering coal and other fuels
In the pulp and paper industry, proficiently dewatering pulp and paper sludge in paper mills

Is a decanter a centrifuge?

Indeed, a decanter is a distinct genre of centrifuge. Utilizing centrifugal force, centrifuges expertly separate solids from liquids or components within a mixture based on density. A decanter centrifuge, in particular, is a specialist in the art of continuous solid-liquid separation.
Decanter centrifuges are renowned for their continuous operation and the presence of a pivotal scroll-a helical screw that rotates slower than the bowl, masterfully conveying solids to the outer wall. Complete with a strategically located solids discharge port, these centrifuges excel across a multitude of industries, including chemical, pharmaceutical, food processing, environmental engineering, oil and gas, mining and mineral processing, power generation, and pulp and paper.

Why is it called a decanter?

The term "decanter" brings to mind an elegant container with a wide base and narrow neck, often seen cradling wines. In the world of decanter centrifuges, the term aptly describes the bowl's form-a cylindrical marvel with a broad base and slender neck, spinning gracefully on a horizontal axis.
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